How does music lyrics affect teenagers

According to a study published in the "Journal of Personality and Social Psychology," violent lyrics increase both aggressive thoughts and aggressive feelings 4. The study also warns, "Repeated exposure to violent lyrics may contribute to the development of an aggressive personality. Drug and alcohol use is often glamorized in song lyrics and in music videos 1 3. John Hopkins Children's Center reports that alcohol is portrayed in music videos once every 14 minutes 5.

According to a study published in the journal "Pediatrics," "Increased television and music video viewing are risk factors for the onset of alcohol use in adolescents. Amy Morin has been writing about parenting, relationships, health and lifestyle issues since Her work appears in many print and online publications, including Mom.

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Newsagents Banks. Mardi-Gras Mardi-Gras Pediatrics Volume 98, Number 6 December, , p. Therefore, the AAP recommends that: Pediatricians should encourage parents to take an active role in monitoring music that their children and adolescents are exposed to and which they purchase. Pediatricians should join with educators and parents in local and national coalitions to discuss the effects of music lyrics on children and adolescents. The public, and parents in particular, should be made aware of sexually explicit, drug-oriented, or violent lyrics on compact discs, tapes, music videos, and the Internet.

The music industry should develop and apply a system of specific content-labeling of music regarding violence, sex, drugs, or offensive lyrics. If labeling is not done voluntarily by the music industry, then regulation should be developed to make it mandatory. Broadcasters and the music industry should be encouraged to demonstrate sensitivity and self-restraint in decisions regarding what is produced, marketed, and broadcast.

Performers should be encouraged to serve as positive role models for children and teenagers. Research should be developed concerning the impact music lyrics have on the behavior of adolescents and preadolescents. As with other media, television exposure to content involving sex, violence, or drug use should be regulated by parents in accordance with the age and maturity of their children and adolescents. Pediatricians should counsel parents to become media-literate.

This means watching television with their children and teenagers, discussing the content with them, and initiating the process of selective viewing at an early age. Music video producers should be encouraged to exercise sensitivity and self-restraint in what they depict, as should networks in what they choose to air. The music video industry should be encouraged to produce videos and public service messages with positive themes about relationships, racial harmony, drug avoidance, nonviolence and conflict resolution, sexual abstinence, pregnancy prevention, and avoidance of sexually transmitted diseases.

Research concerning the impact music videos have on the behavior of children and adolescents should be developed. Popular songs emphasize sex, de-emphasize romance. Mass Commun Rev. Rock music and music videos. Pediatr Ann. Adolescents and the Media. Medical and Psychological Impact. Youth risk behavior surveillance-United States, Adolescent on Popular Music in Early Adolescence.

Adolesc Med: State of the Art Rev. What is rock music doing to the minds of our youth? A first experimental look at the effects of rock music lyrics and music videos.

J Early Adolesc. While that power can be beneficial, it can also have a harmful influence. An article in the American Academy of Pediatrics offers some general insights into how music, lyrics and videos affect our youth. We have also learned that their choice of music, reactions to it and interpretation of it depends on their age, culture and ethnicity.

For example, one study found that female youth are more likely than male youth to use music to reflect their emotional state e. Male youth are more likely to use music in a stimulating way e. While some argue that youth listen to music mostly for its entertainment value and pay little attention to the words, one study found that almost 1 in 5 male youth, and 1 in 4 female youth like their favourite songs because of the lyrics.

Other studies have found that the more importance youth place on a type of music, the more they pay attention to the lyrics. One group of researchers indicated that although younger listeners may not understand all the lyrics, they can grasp the general message it offers.

Music videos that tell a story that may or may not be about the song provide a specific interpretation of the song that is reinforced every time it is seen and heard.